The Biz Reporter
Srinagar, Feb 14: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Saturday voiced serious concerns over the likely impact of the proposed India–United States trade deal on Jammu and Kashmir’s horticulture sector, saying that at present it appears to bring “only loss, not benefit” for local growers.
Addressing a gathering at an agricultural festival in Gongul, the Chief Minister said that while international trade agreements are often presented as economically beneficial, the ground reality for J&K’s farmers could be different.
“You mentioned international trade—whether it has benefits or not, I’m not sure. Maybe other countries are benefiting, but for us, right now, it just seems like a loss,” he said.
Referring to the ongoing Indo-US trade negotiations, Abdullah pointed out that several agricultural products likely to receive duty concessions—such as almonds, walnuts, apples, fresh fruits and dry fruits—are the very items produced in abundance in Jammu and Kashmir.
“These are our own products. If similar goods start coming into the country duty-free, how will our growers compete?” he asked.
Under the proposed trade framework, the United States is reportedly seeking greater market access for its agricultural produce, including horticulture items. The Chief Minister cautioned that without adequate safeguards, cheaper imports could undermine the investments made by local farmers over the years.
“Our growers have invested heavily to improve quality. New high-yield and high-quality varieties have been introduced. With cold storage facilities, we can now supply better products to markets at the right time. If the best-quality fruit starts coming from outside and our farmers are left to sell only low-priced stock, that would be unfair,” he said.
Despite these concerns, Abdullah stressed that the government is making full efforts to strengthen the rural economy to enhance competitiveness. He highlighted the special focus in the recent budget on horticulture, animal husbandry, fisheries, floriculture, and dairy.
“Our agricultural universities, especially Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, are working to provide technology-driven and organic solutions to farmers. If we successfully transfer these innovations to the grassroots level, it will significantly boost our rural economy,” he said.
The Chief Minister noted that the ongoing festival—being held for the 11th time—has drawn massive public participation, with lakhs of visitors expected over three days. He said such platforms are crucial for showcasing innovation and encouraging young talent.
Citing an example, he said he interacted with an 11-year-old student who developed a robotic solution for planting and irrigation, underlining the role of universities and grassroots innovation in strengthening agriculture.
Abdullah also suggested that in the future, the government could consider establishing a dedicated Horticulture University in North Kashmir to further empower farmers in the region.
Touching upon broader geopolitical developments, he said international trade and conflicts inevitably affect countries like India. Referring to regional stability, he expressed hope for improved ties with Bangladesh following the formation of its new government.
“The more stable our neighboring countries are, the better it is for us. Whether it is Bangladesh, Sri Lanka or Nepal, we want democracy and stability in the neighborhood. Improved relations will benefit all,” he said.
The Chief Minister concluded by reiterating that while India’s global trade engagements are important, protecting the interests of Jammu and Kashmir’s farmers must remain a priority.
